
Trimingham’s study shifts the focus from Sufi philosophy and individual mysticism to the of the movement. He categorizes the history of Sufism into three distinct stages:
The search query points specifically to the classic academic work (Russian title: "Суфийские ордены в исламе" ) by the British scholar J. Spencer Trimingham . First published in 1971, this book remains a foundational text for understanding the historical development and organizational structure of Sufi brotherhoods ( tariqas ). Overview of the Work Trimingham’s study shifts the focus from Sufi philosophy
While hundreds of sub-branches exist, Trimingham and other historians highlight four "mother" orders that shaped Islamic society across the globe: Go to product viewer dialog for this item. The Sufi Orders in Islam First published in 1971, this book remains a
The formalization of hereditary orders and the cult of saints. The Four Major Orders The Four Major Orders